20 basic rules of survival
Our life is full of dangers: earthquakes,
avalanches, tsunamis, hurricanes, car accidents and air crashes happen all the
time and almost everywhere, and information on how to act correctly in such a
local apocalypse can greatly increase your chances of survival. So, here are
some useful tips:
1. Never Eat Raw Food
With food, do not take risks. Before you eat
something, cook or fry your improvised breakfast, lunch or dinner, and boil
water. In another case, there is a chance to pick up any malignant bacterium or
rod and get sick. And in the middle of the desert no one will take you to the
hospital.
2. Try to stay dry in frost
The humid surface at a low temperature loses
heat 20 times faster - this also applies to the human body. If, for some
reason, you still need to drink in water, take off your clothes, keeping it
dry, and do not expect until you have dried yourself. To dry faster, you can
lie in the snow (snow absorbs water), quickly dress and immediately light a
fire.
3. Remember the "rule of three"
If things do not turn out well, and the
question is how much you still have, then remember the "rule of
three": three minutes without air, three days without water and three
weeks without food.
4. Do not forget the time
You can simply keep track of the days. If you
do not, the brain will start joking with you with evil jokes.
5. Never give up
The road will be mastered by the one walking
along it. A non-going - can not master. Having decided to surrender, you do not
leave yourself a chance to survive. So never give up.
6. Do not eat if you do not have water
The more you eat, the more your body needs
water. Before you eat, make sure that you still have water, otherwise you risk
dying of thirst.
7. Stay in the crash zone
If you are in a plane crash and you do not know
where, you, of course, should look around for water sources and collect
something to eat, but then be sure to return to the plane - or to what's left
of it - it will be much easier for rescuers to find you there , Than in any
forest jungle.
8. Keep a reliable knife with you.
If you go on a fascinating journey through the
forests of the Amazon, keep with you a reliable folding knife - with such a
knife you can not only cut the liana on the way, in which case it will help you
to kindle a fire.
9. There is no water? Drink the urine!
Yes, it sounds disgusting, but there is no
other way out: without water, you will surely die, and on "urino
therapy" stretch a couple more days. Urine can also be treated with
wounds, and in hot weather it can moisten a piece of tissue, using it as a cold
compress.
10. Keep a small backpack with you.
Give preference to small, waterproof and light
types of backpacks - for example, such as for canoeists. Cumbersome, large
mountaineering and tourist backpacks will only interfere with their weight;
they also strive to catch on some branch.
11. Put the phone in the packages.
Or in two packages. In any case, make it
waterproof: if you suddenly find yourself in the range of cell towers, it is
better that the phone was working.
12. Save energy - breathe through your nose
Your body consumes much more energy when you
breathe with your mouth. In addition, breathing through your mouth, you lose a
lot more moisture - and it's your weight in gold. So try to breathe through
your nose.
13. Mark your way
Do not rely on your memory. Do notches on
trees, break branches - anything, if only you could then go back and not get
lost.
14. Stay calm
It's easier said than done, but it's very
important to remain calm - stress can turn a relatively small problem into a
real catastrophe.
15. Stay Hungry
Eat exactly as much as you need to be toned. Do
not fill your belly, gorging on your fill - so you will not only waste precious
supplies of food, but you will feel sluggish.
16. Carry with you another pair of socks
They are useful for you - you know, you need to
keep your feet warm. As with the phone, they should also be rolled into a bag
to keep dry and change every day. Clean, warm socks will make your survival
much more comfortable.
17. Always carry water with you.
Even if you go on an innocuous hike to nature,
always take a jar of water with you. In the desert, you will hold out for a
maximum of 3 days without water, a week - in the case of a moderate temperature
of 16-29 degrees.
18. Take care of the water!
The water in the jar lasts a maximum of a day.
Therefore, instead of drinking everything at once, try to make small throats
throughout the day - so you will save supplies and do not die of thirst.
19. Take refuge
Find a secluded place where you could hide from
the sun piercing to the bones of wind or cold - you can hide in the shade of
trees or in a cave (preferably uninhabited). If anything like this can not be
found - improvise! Build yourself shelter from improvised means: for example,
from branches and moss.
20. Cover your head
Be sure to keep your head warm in cold weather,
but do not forget that in the heat it is also necessary to have any headgear.
It's not necessary to follow the latest fashion trends - you can just wrap the
T-shirt around your head, and that will be enough. So you protect the head from
sunstroke, and your body will not spend excess energy on its cooling.
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